Open Eye

A plain-language record of the U.S. government

October Term 1989 · decided Jun 11, 1990

Office of Personnel Management v. Charles Richmond

In plain language

  • Office of Personnel Management v. Charles Richmond, OT 1989, June 11, 1990.
  • Citation: 496 U.S. 414.
  • Vote: 7 to 2.
  • Issue area: Economic Activity.

Recorded metadata

Decided 1990-06-11 (October Term 1989). Citation: 496 U.S. 414. Vote: 7–2. Issue area: Economic Activity. (Metadata from the Supreme Court Database.)

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How each justice voted

Positions are recorded by the Supreme Court Database. A concurrence agrees with the outcome while writing or joining a separate opinion.