Open Eye

A plain-language record of the U.S. government

October Term 1984 · decided Jun 27, 1985

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co. et al. v. Russell

In plain language

  • Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Russell, OT 1984, June 27, 1985.
  • Citation: 473 U.S. 134.
  • Vote: 9 to 0.
  • Issue area: Economic Activity.

Recorded metadata

Decided 1985-06-27 (October Term 1984). Citation: 473 U.S. 134. Vote: 9–0. Issue area: Economic Activity. (Metadata from the Supreme Court Database.)

Read the full opinion

How each justice voted

Positions are recorded by the Supreme Court Database. A concurrence agrees with the outcome while writing or joining a separate opinion.